My assignment Essay Example

My task Essay My task is to think about what befalls you psychologically, semantically, inwardly, and socially as you partake in internet discussions(using Blackboard) , and to portray the sort of learning you encountered. It is in every case great to contrast the experience of online conversation and what occurs in the normal, up close and personal part of the class. You are to consider comprehensively your encounters of the offbeat conversations. I am keen on your examination of the online composed conversations to the oral conversations we are having in class, to any signs you notice that we are affected by these composed modes when we are in oral mode, whatever, I would hope to see some reference to the thoughts we are finding out about and talking about in class as you depict your own response to participating in these sorts of discussions.I had multiple times offbeat online conversations utilizing chalkboard (release load up) with my cohort in the semester. We were isolated 4group by teacher . We didn’t meet in our study hall on those three days. Next class, we examined about composed conversation during 10minutes. We are to post three remarks every day. One remark is to respond to about professors’ question and two remarks are to reflection about classmate’s remark. I read and post remarks that speak to an idea, or basic reaction, or question, or association with different thoughts you’ve framed before, in light of one of our reading.For the self-examination paper, you simply need to type up a portrayal of your getting the hang of looking at how you learned on the online conversation versus the class discussion.Example: You think about how you read the articles in anticipation of (or during) the nonconcurrent conversation.- Do you believe you comprehend those articles better, less well, or a similar when contrasted with how you arranged for past normal oral conversation? How might you portray your general emotions about the offbeat composed conversation we simply had (the subsequent one) regarding the following:a.â â â â â â the level of association (as characterized as mental immersion) you feltb.â â â â â the level of happiness you experiencedc.â â â â â â how much you felt the conversation was valuable to your learingMy background:I am a global Ph. D understudy (Korean).In class:I have been a scholar instead of a talker in many conversations. I don’t like talking before numerous individuals. I become familiar with the substance I learn in class while tuning in to others verbalizes their thoughts. At some point, it’s not satisfactory whether I comprehend certain substance, however in the wake of tuning in to others’ customized models, it becomes clear.Online discussion:I can peruse all classmates’s thinking.ALSO, the educator regularly visited board and she is excessively receptive to each comment.The connected record is Self-Analysis questionnaire.First, you should che ck each address of the appended document (questionnaire).Briefly explanationSecond, you need to compose reflection paper dependent on the survey or more explanation.First composed discussionMy Comment: I never understood that there is so much emotional traffic in the â€Å"classroom conversation boulevard.† This exploration likewise causes me to see how study hall conversation streams from logical and individual variables to yields of the conversation. Study hall conversation is anything but a straightforward sharing of contemplations! I have been a â€Å"thinker† as opposed to a talker in many conversations. I needed to add to bunch conversations, yet it was difficult to do. The uneasiness of talking in conversation was unreasonably high for me despite the fact that the understudy who as a rule being a talker may appreciate the test. Along these lines, I might want to bring up an issue about empowering conversation. At the point when I was an educator, I needed to hel p a kid to have a chance to disclose to her idea, yet the named kid burst into tears in light of pressure. I am considering how I can make a scholar to communicate his/her idea freely.Professor: As much as I attempt to be well disposed and urge MY understudies to feel good in the conversation in the case of speculation as you call it or talking, I likewise have had it where an understudy began to cry instead of talk. Caused me to feel bad!I do think there are approaches to get understudies to turn out to be increasingly agreeable littler gatherings, permit some reflection time, have everybody share what theyre discreetly thought about and maybe recorded, giving the peaceful understudy a main job on a subject she is excited about, that kind of thing. Yet, you do need to be touchy and not get into a back-and-forth at the time only for driving the understudy to speak up!Second composed discussionSubject: Constructivist perspectives on learningMy Comment: I might want to discuss the two teachers’ story of â€Å"Expertise as Process.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"A regular day is loaded with uneasiness and boredom,† says Csikszentmihalyi.â€Å"Flow encounters give the flashes of exceptional living against this dull background.†Flow happens when an individual ability level is completely adjusted to the test level of an assignment. I feel that the two instructors, Margot and Cynthia, have less test in their showing lives since they are very recognizable and have enough ability in their job.How would they be able to encounter stream? Since they are in the Boredom zone in the Flow outline of Csikszentmihalyi (it would be ideal if you see the graph in the hand of Sep. sixth), there is two way that they can come back to the stream channel. Right off the bat, they can appreciate in the event that they can lessen their aptitude level. Be that as it may, it appears to be outlandish. Consequently, the main piece of information to save them from the fatigue is to build th e degree of challenge. I figure two kinds of challenge might be given to them. The first is outer prize. Advancement or reward cash through their students’ assessment or scholastic accomplishment can be the inspiration for the teachers.The second one is inherent inspiration. I imagined that the instructors would be more include in their educating for the good of its own on the off chance that they could screen the improvement of their understudies. The instructors can be compensated inside if understudies as well as guardians composed thank you letter to them. Besides, school locale ought to build up some device that assists educators with observing their students’ improvement.;Me: Wilcox uncovered that instructors have diverse desire and treatment between upper white collar class youngsters and lower working class kids. Aftereffect of Rist and Collin are comparable. Do instructors treat understudies distinctively by their parentsâ ¿ social economy status or salary? T he connection between student’s SES and scholastic accomplishment has been perceived as positive. Despite the fact that Collins demands that teachersâ ¿ reactions contrast by children’s class as opposed to by their abilities, the lower class offspring of those examinations can be delegated low accomplishment youngsters when all is said in done. That is to say, instructor may treat understudies diversely by their scholastic accomplishment, school conduct, as well as foundation. Thinking back my rudimentary and optional school years, instructors reacted delicately understudies from high SES families. Nonetheless, a few understudies from low SES families were cherished by instructors since they got high accomplishment in scholarly tests.Hence, I surmise we will have distinctive picture if an examination that research the various impacts of student’s foundation, scholastic accomplishment, and school behavior.;Professor’s remark:  remember that the Rist art icle (I think that is the one) was announcing that the educators were doling out the children to various gatherings following multi week of kindergarten. I realize educators can get a ton in multi week with a youngster yet that appears to be quite quick to have concluded who might be in the high, medium, and low understanding gathering! So Panofsky is contending that yes it might be accomplishment yet the partition happens too soon to have it that the educator would be going exclusively on achievement.Your remark raises another idea: So do instructors, in your experience, ever love understudies who do average or beneath normal work?Professor’s post: And, I need to include, educators who are increasingly mindful of the way that its somewhat a social and utilization of language distinction as opposed to sluggishness or ineptitude will gradually enable ALL children, to even those from the lion's share social class, see that there are these excellent contrasts on the planet and t hat our main responsibility is to welcome them all.Have any of you at any point been in a position where you felt others were rewarding it could be said as an individual from checked monority? It transpired once when I went on a prospective employee meeting and interestingly, I felt inept and I couldnt make sense of how to escape that groove! It was so weird!Me: Dr. S,â I absolutely concur with you. The kids from Low SES families ought to be given more open door than now. It is significant for them and for all. The youngsters reserve the option to make the most of their school life. Be that as it may, the youngsters and their educators have unmistakable accomplishment goalsâ â under NCLB. In addition, a few kindergarteners should pass unlawfull primary schools entrance screening. Im thinking about how much the instructors can.My schoolmate: I see a considerable lot of my great companions learned well indeed and rapidly whoever the educators are. As a non self-inspired understudy , the primary thing I accuse when I am not making acceptable execution is the educator. (What a disgrace on me!) Information these days is anything but difficult to access, and everybody has opportunity to become free students. Yet, guiders are as yet expected to disguise data for learners.Me: Definitely conversation is more ZPD style than workwheets. Studnet, yet in addition educator ought to be acquainted with every others culture. Both culture ought to be regarded in their study hall. In any case, childrens a few practices and customs from a culture ought to be surveyed and that is instructors work. Educators social inclination, obviously, ought to be returned to without anyone else and from some other course. Consequently, I think it is difficult to position betwee

SAT Critical Reading -PrepScholar 2016 Students Encyclopedia

SAT Critical Reading - PrepScholar 2016 Students' Encyclopedia SAT/ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The Critical Reading segment of the SAT tests understudies' proficiency aptitudes, in particulartheir understanding appreciation and comprehension of jargon. It is intended to quantify understudies' capacity to comprehend composed English fair and square neededfor achievement in school courses. Top scorers on thissection will in general use techniques for speed perusing and skimming for importantdetails to further their potential benefit, as Critical Readingquestions all the while requireclose perusing and effectiveness. Studies have additionally indicated that keeping up a mentality of enthusiasm for the entries aidsa peruser's maintenance of realities and subtleties. Note: this article is an arrangement in the PrepScholar2016 Students' Encyclopedia, a free understudies' and guardians' SAT/ACT manage that gives exhaustive information. Peruse all the articles here! While studentsmay be acclimated with debatingvarious perspectives inside their English homerooms, they won't discover space for emotional assessment on the SAT Critical Reading. Rather, each question has just one, unambiguously right answer, even inquiries that pose for surmising or understanding. Readiness with SAT materialscan help understudies applytheir abilities of perusing appreciation to SATCritical Reading addresses that maydiffer from conventional homeroom draws near. Basic Reading areas are sprinkled all through the test with Mathematics and Writing segments. There aretwo brief segments and one brief segment for a sum of 70 minutes. The Critical Reading area poses an aggregate of 67 inquiries, which are all numerous decision. On the off chance that understudies experience three25 moment Critical Reading segments on the SAT, at that point one of them is trial and won't be scored. On as of late directed tests, understudies have detailed experiencing unexpectedCritical Reading addresses that included a base inquiry, trailed by a few proof inquiries that alluded back to it. For example, a proof inquiry may appear as, Which of the accompanying gives the best proof to the past inquiry? Since this configuration isn't normal for questions onthe Critical Reading area, almost certainly, these inquiries showed up on the exploratory, or variable, segment so as to try out new material for the upgraded SAT beginning in Marchof 2016. Aside from these unsubstantiated hints, understudies have no chance to get of knowing precisely which SAT area is exploratory and advantage from regarding allsections as significant fortheir by and large score. There are two primary kinds of inquiries inside Critical Reading: section based inquiries and sentence culminations. Entry based inquiries test understudies' perusing comprehensionand investigation, while sentence completionsask understudies to pick a couple of jargon words that best fit the importance of a given sentence.Across all Critical Readingsections, there are 19 sentence fulfillments and 48 section based inquiries. Section based inquiries pose about a short entry of 100 to 200 words, a long section of 400 to 800 words, or matched entries of 250 to 600 words. Matched entries generally address a similar point or subject, and understudies are approached to look into the passages or the viewpoints of the creators. Sections alwaysconsist of exposition and might be taken from longer works in the regular sciences, sociologies, humanities, abstract fiction, or individual account. Toward the start of every entry is an ad spot expressing its source and creator, whichmay help extend understudies' appreciation by groundingthe section in its chronicled setting. Many SAT specialists concur that section based inquiries fall into five general sorts. SAT educators and mentors train understudies to utilize these delicate orders so as to comprehend eachquestion's expectation and to concentrate on the significant data inside the passage(s). These inquiry types might be distinguished asbig picture, little picture, surmising, jargon in setting, and creator's viewpoint. The principal Critical Reading question type requests the comprehensive view, or primary reason, of a section. Huge picture addresses tend toask fora entry's subject or its general reason, including whether it ismeant to educate, audit, repudiate, convince, spoof, or theorize. For example, this official example SAT question falls into the 10,000 foot view class. Test SAT Question The subsequent inquiry type pose for little picture, or alludes the peruser to a particular detail inside an entry and refers to its area, as lines are numbered by products of five. This sort of Critical Readingquestion may ask how a line capacities inside a section, or what a section achieves inside theentire entry. While it is taken outside of any relevant connection to the subject at hand, thisSAT test question is a case of a little picture section based inquiry. Test SAT Question The third section based inquiry type pose for a deduction dependent on a line, passage, or entry completely. These inquiries may vary from the surmising abilities understudies apply inside their English study halls, as they are not emotional and will just have one unambiguously right answer decision. This example question, while taken outside the realm of relevance, falls into this class of deduction Critical Reading questions. Test SAT Question Fourth, a few inquiries pose about jargon in setting. Dissimilar to sentence culminations, these inquiries by and large allude to simple or medium-run jargon words that arebeing utilized in a bizarre manner inside the setting of the section. Understudies must utilize setting pieces of information to gather the importance or capacity of the word as it is being utilized. Regularly, the appropriate response decisions will contain more significant level jargon words than the one under inquiry. Test SAT Question At long last, the fifth classification alludes to the creator's strategy, tone, or style. To set themselves up for these sorts of inquiries, understudies are probably going to profit by studyingcommon tone orders like serious, conflicted, pernicious, mocking, sincere, and sober minded. Test SAT Question While Critical Reading questions may not all fall perfectly inside these spaces, as they depend on investigation as opposed to on authentic College Board strategy, most SAT mentors and educators concur that the lion's share can bethus portrayed. Taken together, section based inquiries test understudies' understanding aptitudes, including their capacity to make deductions, to get words and expressions in setting, to apply artistic terms like tone, topic, and image, and to assess a creator's rationale, contention, methods, and reason. While these inquiry types may show up in any request, they are organized sequentially to harmonize withthe applicable passage(s). An inquiry regarding the primary section in an entry, for example, will show up close to the start of agroup of inquiries, while an inquiry concerning the section's decision will be solicited close to the end from thatgroup. The staying 19 inquiries in the Critical Reading area are sentence consummations that test jargon. Allof these inquiries are free from each other. They have a couple of spaces and request that understudies pick the word(s) that best fits the importance of the sentence all in all. These inquiries test information on the significance of elevated level words. Ordinarily tried SAT jargon words incorporate sharp, behind the times, draconian, fleeting, brisk, and exclude. Understudies may plan for these inquiries with the utilization of SAT jargon records and glimmer cards. Alongside a comprehension of jargon, these sentences likewise test an awarenessof how a sentence fits together logically.Students advantage from seeing therelationships among words in a sentence. For example, a conjunctiveadverb like be that as it may may indicatethat part of the sentence appears differently in relation to another part, as in the accompanying SAT test question. Test SAT Question Answer: B Each Critical Reading area begins with 5 to 8 sentence culminations, with the rest of the inquiries being section based. Understudies who perform best on the Critical Reading segment of the SAT have a solid working information on SAT jargon words, just as a capacity to understand and investigate writing with productivity. Understudies additionally advantage from adopting a key strategy to time the executives, some deciding to peruse the appropriate section based inquiries before perusing the entry, alongside utilizing skimming and speed-understanding procedures. Overhaul Alert The new SAT, beginning in Marchof 2016, wipes out sentence consummation questions. Jargon addresses will concentrate on medium-level, numerous significance words inside the setting of longer sections. Peruse more from the SAT Encyclopedia! Further Reading The Best Way to Read the Passage in SAT Reading The Best SAT Vocabulary Lists on the Web The most effective method to Get a 800 on SAT Reading

Persuasive Essay Topics For Middle Schoolers

Persuasive Essay Topics For Middle SchoolersAs parents, we often think about how to write persuasive essays. We want to do so because we want our kids to be successful in high school and college. But there is a lot more to writing persuasive essays than just using the information you learned in school.So how can you effectively persuade your middle schooler to write a persuasive essay topic that will get them into college? If you only have one child, the best way to do this is to use persuasive essay topics for middle schoolers. Your child will be much more likely to be persuaded to read a persuasive essay topic that they enjoy and learn at the same time.Although most students are fairly willing to read an essay that is written by an adult, they might not be ready to read one that is written by a middle school student. This is particularly true when the adult is well-versed in academic language and the student's primary interest is in writing and spelling. So, what does this mean for persuasive essay topics for middle schoolers? This means that you should make sure that your student has plenty of experience with the academic processes.They should also have some idea about how the process works. This could mean having a discussion with them about how to write persuasive essays that are effective. That means that the student will be motivated to find resources and ways to help themselves.And, it means that you should start thinking about persuasion as a process that has to be learned by middle schoolers. It doesn't happen overnight and you should not expect your student to be able to make an informed decision on an essay topic without some instruction. While reading some college-level essay topics for middle schoolers might sound appealing, you should understand that there is no substitute for hands-on experience.And lastly, it is also important to remember that it is a lot harder to create persuasive essays for middle schoolers. This means that you should limit the number of high-level topics that you give them. Remember that the middle school essays are different from the college-level essays and they should be written in a format that makes sense for their age.For example, if you give middle schoolers topics like history and geography, they will be more likely to choose topics that are less academically focused. They are still likely to appreciate the content and to read the essays, but they won't be able to grasp complex, high-level, complex topics.As you can see, persuasive essay topics for middle schoolers is a challenge. You should aim to provide them with topics that they are likely to find interesting, useful, challenging, and challenging. If you do this, you will be well on your way to creating the most powerful essay that your student has ever read.

How Does Employee Motivation Affect Customer Satisfaction in Hospitality Industry Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The dilemma faced when the relationship between the staff and the customer becomes too close. Their findings provide the basis for the managers and other researchers on the subject of how intimacy and passion can be utilized, to better the customer service and also how to manage such a relationship effectively. The organizations according to Zemke and Schaaf (1989, p. 60) must rely on the motivation of their employees in the delivery of high-quality services. In their research, they found out that most of the famous organizations like U. Air and Federal Express used the empowerment of employee to reach to find customer satisfaction. They defined this customer satisfaction as the empowering of the employees by use of encouragement on their using imagination and their creativity. This meant entrusting them to do the right thing in their dealings with the customer. Cook, Sue, Toby, and Peter (1981) described empowerment, as the encouragement by the managers on employees, to make judgme nts and act on their own and giving them sufficient space to do this on their own initiative. Parasuraman and Zeithaml (1991, p. 255-265) stressed that the main important factor of quality service is the consideration of consumers because they solely evaluate the service offered and not the managers. We will write a custom essay sample on How Does Employee Motivation Affect Customer Satisfaction in Hospitality Industry or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page They used the SERVQUAL scale where they used the variants like reliability, tangibles, assurance, responsiveness, and others. By using this scale, they found out that it offered a valid and reliable means of measuring the quality of service across a number of service industries.

Horned and Frilled Ceratopsian Dinosaurs

Among the most distinctive of all dinosaurs, ceratopsians (Greek for horned faces) are also the most easily identified — even an eight-year-old can tell, just by looking, that Triceratops was closely related to Pentaceratops, and that both were close cousins of Chasmosaurus and Styracosaurus. However, this extensive family of horned, frilled dinosaurs has its own subtleties, and includes some genera you might not have expected. (See a gallery of horned, frilled dinosaur pictures and profiles and a slideshow of famous horned dinosaurs that werent Triceratops.) Although the usual exceptions and qualifications apply, especially among early members of the breed, paleontologists broadly define ceratopsians as herbivorous, four-legged, elephant-like dinosaurs whose enormous heads sported elaborate horns and frills. The famous ceratopsians listed above lived exclusively in North America during the late Cretaceous period; in fact, ceratopsians may be the most All-American of dinosaurs, though some genera did hail from Eurasia and the earliest members of the breed originated in eastern Asia. Early Ceratopsians As stated above, the first horned, frilled dinosaurs werent confined to North America; numerous specimens have also been discovered in Asia (most notably the area in and around Mongolia). Previously, as far as paleontologists could tell, the earliest true ceratopsian was believed to be the relatively small Psittacosaurus, which lived in Asia from 120 to 100 million years ago. Psittacosaurus didnt look much like Triceratops, but close examination of this dinosaurs small, parrot-like skull reveals some distinctively ceratopsian traits. Recently, however, a new contender has come to light: the three-foot-long Chaoyangsaurus, which dates to the late Jurassic period (as with Psittacosaurus, Chaoyangsaurus has been pegged as a ceratopsian mostly because of the structure of its horny beak); another early genus is the 160-million-year-old Yinlong. Because they lacked horns and frills, Psittacosaurus and these other dinosaurs are sometimes classified as protoceratopsians, along with Leptoceratops, the oddly named Yamaceratops and Zuniceratops, and, of course, Protoceratops, which roamed the plains of Cretaceous central Asia in vast herds and was a favorite prey animal of raptors and tyrannosaurs (one Protoceratops fossil has been discovered locked in combat with a fossilized Velociraptor). Confusingly, some of these protoceratopsians coexisted with true ceratopsians, and researchers have yet to determine the exact genus of early Cretaceous protoceratopsian from which all later horned, frilled dinosaurs evolved. The Ceratopsians of the Later Mesozoic Era Fortunately, the story gets easier to follow once we reach the more famous ceratopsians of the late Cretaceous period. Not only did all these dinosaurs inhabit roughly the same territory at roughly the same time, but they all looked unnervingly alike, save for the differing arrangements of the horns and frills on their heads. For example, Torosaurus possessed two big horns, Triceratops three; Chasmosaurus frill was rectangular in shape, while Styracosaurus looked more like a triangle. (Some paleontologists claim that Torosaurus was actually a growth stage of Triceratops, an issue that has yet to be conclusively settled.) Why did these dinosaurs sport such elaborate head displays? As with many such anatomical features in the animal kingdom, they probably served a dual (or triple) purpose: horns could be used to fend off ravenous predators as well as to intimidate fellow males in the herd for mating rights, and frills could make a ceratopsian look bigger in the eyes of a hungry Tyrannosaurus Rex, as well as attract the opposite sex and (possibly) dissipate or collect heat. A recent study concludes that the main factor driving the evolution of horns and frills in ceratopsians was the need for members of the same herd to recognize each other! Paleontologists divide the horned, frilled dinosaurs of the late Cretaceous period into two families. Chasmosaurine ceratopsians, typified by Chasmosaurus, had relatively long brow horns and large frills, while centrosaurine ceratopsians, typified by Centrosaurus, possessed shorter brow horns and smaller frills, often with large, ornate spines projecting from the top. However, these distinctions shouldnt be taken as set in stone, since new ceratopsians are constantly being discovered across the expanse of North America--in fact, more certaopsians have been discovered in the U.S. than any other type of dinosaur. Ceratopsian Family Life Paleontologists often have a hard time distinguishing male from female dinosaurs, and they sometimes cant even conclusively identify juveniles (which may have been either the children of one genus of dinosaur or the full-grown adults of another). Ceratopsians, though, are one of the few families of dinosaurs in which the males and females can usually be told apart. The trick is that, as a rule, male ceratopsians had bigger frills and horns, while those of females were slightly (or sometimes significantly) smaller. Oddly enough, the hatchlings of different genera of horned, frilled dinosaurs seem to have been born with pretty much identical skulls, only developing their distinctive horns and frills as they grew into adolescence and adulthood. In this way, ceratopsians were very similar to pachycephalosaurs (bone-headed dinosaurs), the skulls of which also changed shape as they aged. As you can imagine, this has led to a fair amount of confusion; an unwary paleontologist may assign two grossly different ceratopsian skulls to two different genera, when they were actually left by differently aged individuals of the same species.

Which of Our Faculties Do You Think Is More Reliable -...

Which of our faculties do you think is more reliable - reason or perception? Give reasons. There are four ways of knowing. Reason is the way we obtain knowledge by means of our justifications and perception is the way we obtain knowledge by means of our experiences. People take different views on which one of our faculties is more reliable between reason and perception. As far as I am concerned, I would like to prefer reason tend to be more trustworthy. Two thirds of what we see is behind our eyes but perceptual illusions always exist in our life. And reason seems to give us certainty of judgment. The way we see something depends partly on the context in which we see it while sometimes the truth is hid by the visual†¦show more content†¦Perception is unreliable as we are not always having a normal attitude when we try to know about something or have to make a judgment. In contrast, reason can help us to detect the truth clearly. According to Sherlock Holmes, who prided himse lf on having made the ‘faculties of deduction and logical synthesis’ his ‘special province’. In one mystery concerning the theft of and expensive race horse, a police officer asks Holmes if any aspect of the crime strikes him as significant. The solution to this crime hinges on the fact that the watchdog guarding the horse did not bark in the night, and from this Holmes deduces that the thief must have been known to the dog. Formally, we can lay out Holmes’ reasoning process as follows: Watchdogs bark at strangers. It did not bark at the thief. Therefore the thief was not a stranger. In this case, how can we use perception to judge any truth? Well, we may not have Homes’ power of deduction, we are constantly using reason to go beyond the immediate evidence of our senses. This means that perception is not enough as our senses can all too easily mislead us. As La Rochefoucauld said, ‘The head is always fooled by the heart.’ All in all, reason is a safe faculty than perception. Sometimes we may mislead by perception unintentionally. And in contrast, reason is able to give us more certaintyShow MoreRelatedEssay about Rationalism and Empiricism1486 Words   |  6 Pageslikely the basis for a sudden philosophical argument: What do we truly know? People wondered whether science was really giving us knowledge of reality. The quest for the answer to this question led to the development of these two schools of philosophy. Two of the most famous philosophers of epistemology are Rene Descartes and David Hume, the former being a rationalist, and the latter an empiricist. In this paper I will attempt to give an understanding of both rationalism and empiricism, show theRead MoreGood Customer Service Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesFred Bingle of Melbourne, Australia. Its new company who quickly achieved its goals through long hours and hard work. 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The Matrix and Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy tell me that reality is not something I can perceive solely through electrical impulses in the brain. Rather, reality is dominantly at the scrutiny of my mind’s judgment. It follows

Jaguar Land Rover Transition to High Performance

Question: Discuss about the report in detail that which are those physical, financial and technological resources that will be required for building new facility to be operated in South England by Jaguar Land rover and also discuss the report mainly emphasized on implementing the budget for next one year operations of the footsteps of Cadburys, Coca Cola opened a Coca Cola Cafe in the heart of London. Answer: 1.0. Introduction This business report will discuss in detail that which are those physical, financial and technological resources that will be required for building new facility to be operated in South England by Jaguar Land rover (Hicks and Upton, 2010). This requirement will be explained in the analysis section, which will be based on the description of the present practices adopted, for existing facilities. This report will analyze various financial options that the company uses and which will be suitable for new facility. This report seeks to understand, that how will an effective management of all its resources such as human, physical, technological and financial resources, help Jaguar to improve its performance. 2.0. Description and Explanation of resources Physical Resources: Their operations are taking place at five manufacturing plants, three plants operates in vehicle manufacturing while the other two are the engineering and design centers in Midlands (Hungerlnder, 2013). They continually invest in these sites to meet the demand and have insured their facilities against any mishap. They adopt sustainability practices in the production of their cars. Technological Resources: Jaguar has invested 800 million in acquiring new technologies which can enable its vehicles to reduce environmental pollution and increase performance. They have developed new technologies to reduce the carbon emission so as to maintain its image among consumers. Since they use world class technologies, and they keep coming up with new and innovative products, it is crucial for them to protect its intellectual property with the help of patents and copyright. They differentiate themselves on the basis of its design, feel and other aesthetics. Therefore, they need to invest in intellectual property protection. Due to rapid technological advancements, they need to acquire new software licenses and renew the old ones. Financial Resources: Jaguar generates its capital from the profits as the internal source of financing. They generated about 2,429 million of net cash from operating activities in financial year 2013. They used these profits as working capital for the next year. The company uses other external sources for financing such as short term deposits. They generate cash from its other subsidiaries, cash generated from external debt and operations. In 2013, Jaguar had 2,167 million of debt which consisted of 1,869 million of long-term unsecured debt that will mature in 2018, 2020, 2021 and 2023 respectively (Hungerlnder, 2013). They also issue unsecured notes of $500 million. All these activities are governed by an agreement that Jaguar entered into as issuer, Citibank, N.A, London branch, as trustee for the holders, Jaguar Land rover Limited and Land rover. They also borrowed short term loans from Chinese subsidiary and each facility was guaranteed by Land Rover. They also used factoring to get finances for the company. 2.1. Analysis of the resource requirement The report has till now discussed, what are the practices used by Jaguar in its existing facilities. Since the company wants to start it operation in South of England they should have the following requirements. Physical Requirement: They will require spending on acquiring new land to build its facility, they will choose a barren land in the outskirts, in order to be sustainable, and therefore, this will cost them less (Jaguar Land Rover / Investition in neues Motorenwerk, 2013). They dont need to have any more design centre as it is already highly operational and sufficient. However, they need to make investment in plant and machinery, waste management techniques and they need to also invest in insurance and security of its facility. Technological Requirement: They do not need to make additional investment on protection on intellectual property as the design centre will remain the same; therefore, it is already taken care of. They already have the technological knowhow so as to reduce the carbon emission; therefore, they can make use of those technologies . Also, since they make use of Virtual engineering, they can cut down on the cost and time of making new vehicles. However, investment will be required on acquiring eco friendly technologies to drive their growth in future. Financial Requirement: As discussed earlier, Jaguar uses a varied combination of internal and external resources to acquire funds for its operations. For the purpose of their new facility, they can make use of their capital generated by the profits and not spend the company savings (Neghabi, Eshghi and Salmani, 2014). They use various external sources, therefore, to operate in South England, they might choose to raise funds by issuing shares but taking short term loans from bank will be most suitable for Jaguar, as the interest rates have dropped to as low as 0.5% in England and the banks will be following loose monetary policy for some time now. Thus, this would be the best option for them as this will reduce cost. 2.3. Evaluation Thus, the report has discussed what the current practices are and what they should do if they want to open up new facility in England to increase productivity. The financial requirement is not very high as they already have the required technological knowhow and they dont have to spend on intellectual property protection mechanism (Rebolledo-Mendez et al., 2014). However they do require investing in the waste management equipments in order to protect the environment in its new location. Physical resource requirements are also minimal. They need to hire new local workers in order to reduce labor cost and increase efficiency. Taking loans will be most beneficial for the company due to low interest rates. 3.0. Conclusion After the detailed discussion on all the resources, it can be concluded that Jaguar Land rover have been using sustainable practices for its business from long. This has been an advantage for the company. They can easily open up new facility in England. They have always adopted strategies to protect the environment (Zeilhofer et al., 2013). Their brand is known for providing eco friendly luxury cars equipped with latest technology and bringing in new and innovative designs. Their product scores high on aesthetic value. Thus, it can be concluded that have effectively managed all their resources which has led to improved performance. This is reflected in their revenues and loyalty among satisfied customer. Introduction: The report mainly emphasized on implementing the budget for next one year operations of the footsteps of Cadburys, Coca Cola opened a Coca Cola Cafe in the heart of London. Based on the given financial information, next one year budgeted profit and loss statement has been prepared on monthly basis. In addition to this, budgeted balance sheet, break even analysis and ratio analysis has been performed for this study. Assumption made for preparing budget: No of customer per day 200 Average earnings per customer 15.50 Wages per month 15,530.00 Cost of goods sold per customer 7.16 Rent per month 20,000.00 Utilities per month 2,600.00 Fixture and fixing 12,000.00 It is also expected that the number of customer in next 6 months will be increased by 2% and from 7 month onwards, the daily number will be increased by 5%. Based on these given information, below is the budgeted income statement for the new venture. Month by moth Assumptions No of customer per day increase Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12 Year 1 - 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% 5% Budgeted Profit and loss Statements Sales unit 6000 6120 6242 6367 6495 6624 6956 7303 7669 8052 8455 8877 85161 Sales revenue 93,000.00 94,860.00 96,757.20 98,692.34 1,00,666.19 1,02,679.51 1,07,813.49 1,13,204.16 1,18,864.37 1,24,807.59 1,31,047.97 1,37,600.37 13,19,993.21 Cost of goods sold 42,960.00 43,819.20 44,695.58 45,589.50 46,501.29 47,431.31 49,802.88 52,293.02 54,907.67 57,653.06 60,535.71 63,562.49 6,09,751.70 Gross profit 50,040.00 51,040.80 52,061.62 53,102.85 54,164.91 55,248.20 58,010.61 60,911.14 63,956.70 67,154.54 70,512.26 74,037.88 7,10,241.51 Operating expenses Wages 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 15,530.00 1,86,360.00 Rent 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 20,000.00 2,40,000.00 Utilities per month 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 2,600.00 31,200.00 Fixture and fixing 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 1,000.00 12,000.00 Total operating expenses 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 39,130.00 4,69,560.00 Profit before tax 10,910.00 11,910.80 12,931.62 13,972.85 15,034.91 16,118.20 18,880.61 21,781.14 24,826.70 28,024.54 31,382.26 34,907.88 2,40,681.51 Tax @30% 3,273.00 3,573.24 3,879.48 4,191.85 4,510.47 4,835.46 5,664.18 6,534.34 7,448.01 8,407.36 9,414.68 10,472.36 72,204.45 Net profit 7,637.00 8,337.56 9,052.13 9,780.99 10,524.43 11,282.74 13,216.43 15,246.80 17,378.69 19,617.18 21,967.58 24,435.51 1,68,477.06 The above budgeted income statement indicates that over the one month period, the venture will earn 1,68,477.06 as total profit after all deduction. Breakeven analysis: Break even calculation Fixed cost 4,69,560.00 Revenue per customer 15.50 Variable cost per customer 7.16 Breakeven point 56302 According to the overall analysis, the company mainly calculates the breakeven point of the company that is mainly base on the fixed cost that contains fixed cost of the company revenue generated by the company and the variable cost allocated by the organization. The fixed cost of the company is mainly consists wages, rent and utilities cost per month of the company. The company is efficiently able to maintain the breakeven analysis of the organization to maintain the no profit and no loss situation for the company within a given period. Limitations of breakeven analysis Several limitations are occurs during the calculation of breakeven analysis of the company which is mainly related to the maintenance activities of the revenue generated by the company within a particular period. It is difficult for the company to maintain the graphs and analysis each products of the company. The breakeven analysis of the organization is very quickly being affect by the certain changes in the business environment of the company. The breakeven analysis would not support the several activities of the company to take several decisions about the operational activities of the company. The security cost of an organization is increases due to breakeven analysis of a particular organization are fixing in nature. The fixed and variable cost of the production is difficult to categorize in the breakeven analysis of a company. Budgeted balance sheet: Assets Initial balance Cash and short-term investments 19,100.00 Accounts receivable 3,000.00 Total inventory 25,000.00 Prepaid expenses - Deferred income tax - Other current assets 5,000.00 Total current assets 52,100.00 Buildings 1,50,000.00 Land 2,500.00 Capital improvements - Machinery and equipment 10,000.00 Less: Accumulated depreciation expense - Net property/equipment 1,62,500.00 Goodwill - Deferred income tax - Long-term investments - Deposits - Other long-term assets - Total assets 2,14,600.00 Liabilities Initial balance Accounts payable 2,000.00 Accrued expenses - Notes payable/short-term debt - Capital leases - Other current liabilities 100.00 Total current liabilities 2,100.00 Long-term debt from loan payment calculator 1,00,000.00 Other long-term debt - Total debt 1,02,100.00 Other liabilities - Total liabilities 1,02,100.00 Equity Initial balance Owner's equity (common) - Paid-in capital 1,12,500.00 Preferred equity - Retained earnings - Total equity 1,12,500.00 Total liabilities and equity $2,14,600 Ratio analysis: Current ratio Current assets 52,100.00 Current liabilities 2,100.00 Current ratio 24.80952381 current ratio is mainly calculated for analysis of the companys position that an organization is capable enough to pay their short obligations within a given period of time. As this company will be in a new venture so the current ratio of the higher in compare to its competitors is 24.81 which shows that company has enough money to pay their short term obligations in the coming future. Quick ratio current assets 52,100.00 Inventory 25,000.00 Current liabilities 2,100.00 Quick ratio 12.90 A quick ratio shows that a particular company is having good capability to pay their short term obligations which is excluded the inventory of company. In this analysis the company is mainly having quick ratio of 12.90 which shows company will be able to handle the future obligations of their creditors within a given period of time. Gross profit percentage Gross profit 7,10,241.51 sales 13,19,993.21 Gross profit percentage 53.806% From, the above gross profit margin percentage, it can be said that over the next one year, if the organization will perform as per the expectation, then there will be sufficient amount of fund for additional expenses and further savings. Net profit percentage Net profit 1,68,477.06 Sales 13,19,993.21 Net profit percentage 12.763% While, gross profit margin will be in standard position, the above net profit margin indicates that the venture needs to consider its fixed costs with care. Here, the operating expenses level needs to be taken care of. Return on capital employed EBIT 2,40,681.51 Capital employed 1,12,500.00 Return on capital employed 2.139391188 Here, the return of capital employed value is above the standard level. This indicates that the venture will sufficiently manage its capital. Stock turnover Cost of goods sold 6,09,751.70 Inventory 25,000.00 Stock turnover 24.39006811 This particular ratio has explained how efficiently, the venture will transform its inventory to liquid assets. As the value shows, it can be said that the venture will be able to transform the inventory level more than 24 times over the next one year. Reference List: Hicks, J. and Upton, S. (2010). Jaguar Land Rover transition to high performance training program.Industrial and Commercial Training, 42(5), pp.247-250. Hungerlnder, P. (2013). Single-row equidistant facility layout as a special case of single-row facility layout.International Journal of Production Research, 52(5), pp.1257-1268. Jaguar Land Rover / Investition in neues Motorenwerk. (2013).MTZ Motortech Z, 74(6), pp.437-437. Neghabi, H., Eshghi, K. and Salmani, M. (2014). A new model for robust facility layout problem.Information Sciences, 278, pp.498-509. Rebolledo-Mendez, G., Reyes, A., Paszkowicz, S., Domingo, M. and Skrypchuk, L. (2014). Developing a Body Sensor Network to Detect Emotions During Driving.IEEE Trans. Intell. Transport. Syst., 15(4), pp.1850-1854. Zeilhofer, P., Cezar, A., Trres, N., de Almeida Jcomo, A. and Silveira, L. (2013). Jaguar Panthera onca Habitat Modeling in Landscapes Facing High Land-use Transformation Pressure-Findings from Mato Grosso, Brazil.Biotropica, 46(1), pp.98-105.

Grendal Of Beowulf Essays (713 words) - Literature, Fiction, Beowulf

Grendal Of Beowulf It is true that Grendel is monstrous. He is not only a deadly enemy to Hrothgar and Herot, but to the Geats in general. Grendel seems to take his only pleasure from assaulting Herot and destroying the warriors inside. He is a bane to all those that live under Hrothgar's rule. They hate him. He is called the "enemy of mankind" (29) and rightly so. However, because of Grendel's actions, they cannot see the other part of Grendel that makes him do the evil he does. Grendel, like the Angels before and the Geats soon after, is symbolic of displaced races/peoples and not simply a mindless monster. When Adam and Eve had children, they had two boys. Their names were Cain and Able. When Cain killed Able, God"banished him far from mankind" (29). From Cain came trolls, elves, monsters, and giants. Grendel is a descendant of Cain, so he shares Cain's banishment. Cain may have been the first displaced person after Adam and Eve were thrown out of the Garden. Grendel shares his ancestor's sentence. He is displaced not only from whatever land or wealth he would have if he were"human" but he is also displaced form God. It is this displacement that causes Grendel to destroy. Since he cannot "approach the throne" (28) like other people, he chooses to try to destroy the throne, because he has "no love for him (God)" (28). This is the main reason Grendel is symbolic of displaced peoples. After all, he is a direct descendent of the very first displaced people, Adam and Eve. However, unlike Adam and Eve, Grendel is doomed to an eternity of banishment from God's light because of Cain's sin against his brother. That is why Grendel kills, because he cannot be in the light, because he is at war with God. Grendel is not only banished from God's light, but from the light in general. Throughout the text, references are made to Grendel as"the walker in darkness" (36), and "the dark-death shadow" (29). This kind of imagery further shows how displaced Grendel has become. The text refers to him as a "creature deprived of joy" (36). The text also refers to Grendel's dwelling as "his joyless home" (37). It is no wonder Grendel was considered so monstrous. Like other displaced peoples, he has nowhere that is a refuge to him, because he has been removed from his home, or in Grendel's case, the love of the Lord. Grendel, like other displaced peoples, did not accept his banishment without a fight. Like other displaced peoples, Grendel fought back. He had no sorrow over the killings he committed. He did them willingly. The reason behind Grendel's slaughter is not because he is a mindless beast, but because he is jealous over not being able to share in the Geat's feasting and celebrating under God's love. Grendel has been permanently kicked out of the light. And like any race that has lost his or her land or home, he fought back, if not to get back in the light, then to at least make sure no one else can enjoy it. Grendel can have no peace as long as he sees God's people celebrating and living in a way he will never be able to. That's why Grendel, "driven by evil desire and swollen with rage" (36), worked so hard at attempting to destroy Herot. In Grendel's mind, if he could deprive the Geats of their meadhall, which they loved so much, then they would be like him: a people with no home and with no joy. Grendel, being symbolic of displaced peoples, also makes him very symbolic of the Angels. Grendel's tale shares many similarities with the Angels. While God pushed Grendel into exile, the Vikings forced the Angels from their land. Both Grendel and the Angels were forced to retreat under duress. Both of them also fought back. Grendel waged his battle against Herot and Hrothgar people while the Angels battled with the Danes for control of England. However, while the Angels won against the Vikings and formed a truce, Beowulf destroyed Grendel. The Angels are just one of many misplaced races whose story of destruction is mirrored by that of Grendel's. Grendel is not just a simple killer, a monster who lived under the bed or in a dark cave in the woods. He is much more. His is a tale of loss, sorrow, resistance, and death that has been seen in numerous cultures and peoples throughout the centuries.

What is Plotâ€Definition, Examples, and Expert Tips from Editors

What is Plots, and Expert Tips from Editors What is Plot? An Author's Guide to Storytelling So, what is a plot in fiction? Let's check your understanding with a pop quiz: which of the following is the best example of a plot?a. A boy finds a new family in a traveling circus run by orphans. b. An immigrant comes to the United States to start a new life. c. A king dies and then the queen dies out of grief. d. A high school girl discovers love from an unexpected source: a centuries-old vampire.If you picked c, you’re right.But what about a, b, and d? Well, strictly speaking, those are a mix of themes and premises, but the confusion is entirely understandable. Storytelling theory is packed with confusingly similar terms - and as you get further into the nuts and bolts of writing narrative, it helps to know the difference.This post is here to help make sure that you don’t lose the plot when you’re writing your own story. But before we get that far, let’s first define plot.What is plot?Plot is the chain of connected events that make up a narrative. It refers to what actually occurs in a story and is one of storytelling’s major pillars. Some will say that if characters are the who and theme is the why, then the plot is the what of the story. Remember that Goal + Flaw + Stakes = Compelling Narrative.Don’t forget about your character’s flaw, says editor Katie McCoach. â€Å"The flaw of a character must be the thing about them that needs to change in order to reach their goal at the end of the book, or another way of viewing it is to ask: what is their fear that keeps them from reaching their goals?† This should feed into the conflict of the story, which will be instrumental in guiding the structure.Don’t†¦Plot in a vacuum.Ever watch a movie or read a book where you shook your head because the characters were acting â€Å"out-of-character†? That author probably fell into one of the biggest temptations of plotting: letting the plot drive the characters. Avoid that, warns Aja Pollock, a former editor at Simon Schuster:â€Å"A lot of authors get the outline in their minds, but when the desires of their characters don't align with where the plot is going, rather than adjusting the plot or rethinking the characters, they shoehorn their characters into situations that don't make sense.†In other words, even plot twists  need to make sense first and foremost. Forcing the plot along will result in characters who behave falsely in readers' eyes - which will make the whole story seem hollow.What's your experience with plotting a book? Have any questions about anything related to plot? Leave us your thoughts in the comments below!

Consumer behaviour Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Consumer behaviour - Assignment Example According to Hoyer and Macinnis (2009, p. 1), consumer culture that explains consumer behavior includes amongst other things consumer diversity, social class and household influences, psychographics entailing lifestyle, personalities, and values as well as social influences. Businesses and organizations should strive to understand consumer’s behavior in order to tap the positive attitudes and change the negative attitudes to suit their products. Bill is a proud owner of a chain of GYM centers meant for enhancing users’ fitness. These chains of gym centers focus on market (Hoyer & Macinnis, 2010, p 10). Bill is interested in building user loyalty hence be sure of their registration annually. In addition, the business the business would wish to apply the created loyalty into initiating customer relationship marketing. What’s more, this chain of gym centers have been experiencing high number of customers that register but fail to come, those that attend irregularly, as well as those that do not renew their registration (Kardes, Cronley & Cline, 2010, p. 15). ... 3) defines consumer behavior as the holistic decisions that consumer makes regarding acquiring, consuming, and disposing of goods, services, time, as well as ideas over a time. Consumer behavior is an important aspect for Bill and his chain of gym centers to understand thereby providing services that conform to users’ needs and wants. Provision of such services is the only secrete of attracting more users as well as reducing defection and irregularity of attendance. Bill needs to understand reasons as to why there is irregularity in attendance, defections, and the fact that most users do not re-register after the expiry of their sessions (Kardes, Cronley & Cline, 2010, p. 15). There is need also to identify various factors that influence such behaviors as well as the changing factors within the society for instance, increase in lifestyle diseases hence the need to regularly engage in exercises to reduce weight and other bodily aspects attributable to such lifestyle diseases. T he following describes how Bill and his chain of gym centers will improve and change users’ attitudes and perceptions through consumer behavior in order to tap more sales and profitability. 2.1 Improving and Change Gym’s Users through Consumer Behavior Improving and changing of gym users is effectively attainable through consumer behavior. One of the ways of improving and changing users’ of the gym through consumer behavior is by creating and developing marketing mix that satisfies users. Bill’s chain of gym centers is market oriented hence the need to have an effective and efficient marketing mix that provides satisfaction to the users. However, it should be noted that developing a marketing mix that fully provides user satisfaction is cumbersome and challenging. Bill should

Raising and countering objections regarding the decision to get an MBA Essay

Raising and countering objections regarding the decision to get an MBA - Essay Example It is also a fact that earning an MBA degree will not automatically grant you a management or executive position-you must have essential skills and experience as well. WHY ONLY THE MBA: For nearly all individuals, advanced education college, technical school, graduate studies, and company training increase employability and average income. Many jobs require minimum education levels to even be considered. For example, I believe every country requires new teachers to have a bachelor’s degree in education. To be a layer you must have a graduate degree in law and the same for medicine and engineering. Individuals planning on college should look at the lifelong income they can expect from a degree. For example very bright student who go into teaching should expect must lower lifetime income than a business major. It’s also important to know that getting masters in education will keep you out of teaching. The schools will not pay for a MA degree in a new hire, they can hire a BA for much less. Only when you have time, you should consider getting the MA. In the case of PHD any jobs do not reward workers for having a PHD, so there is less motivation to get a PHD (expect among college professors). Many careers such as business accounting and law do not demand PHD so there are few people with these degrees. Coming back at my point generally for business the MBA is considered the terminal or highest degree. However mixing a specialty with an MBA can increase income such as Engineer w/ MBA or MD with MBA who can run a company or organization. Simply the MBA can work as evergreen degree. People object that MBA has lost his worth now: People object that MBA has lost his worth in current economic condition where the employment level is increasing with stunning speed. But according to my research MBA still have certain advantages those can beat all the objections. Better hiring opportunities: As general rule it is considered that more education means more earning . But according to me this rule is especially true for MBA. Many of the Companies have decided to increase their hiring of MBA. According to Corporate Recruiters Survey 2011 Unemployment rates in both the United States and the European Union reached 10-year highs throughout 2009 and 2010. But the 2011 MBA class can breathe easier, however, when it comes to finding a job, as hiring for new MBA graduates trends in a positive direction. In addition simply the MBA is the key door to enter in the world of reputed organizations. Better earning opportunities: Because of MBA you will earn higher salary because of your skills. . According to Corporate Recruiters Survey 2011 84% of employers are offering the MBA’s a benefit package in addition to their salaries. According to United Stated department for labors the management occupations have the higher pay scales in relation with other occupations. This simply shows the worth of MBA degree as a lifesaver. Better relationships: MBA is t he other name of relationships. Being a MBA you are able to deal with every kind of person. For example a manager with a MBA degree with the specialization in Marketing is able to tackle and deal a lot of people at a time in efficient manner. Better skills: Being an MBA you can polish your skills in efficient manner. MBA program is designed especially for business skills. With the help of MBA, you will have much of the knowledge,

Putting India to Work Legally Essay Example for Free

Putting India to Work Legally Essay In order to remain India’s largest employer, they had to keep up with the explosive growth and competition in the telecommunications, financial services, and retail sectors. 2. ) Going forward, TeamLease has faced a few challenges along the road. First, TeamLease decided to move from a decentralized to a centralized structure for operations, causing fear and resistance from clients who were afraid of the loss of personalized services and fear from TeamLease employees who disliked the idea of relocating. TeamLease also had a difficult time filling open positions. Many people were registered with the government-run employment exchanges and many of these people were not fully qualified for the job. TeamLease also tried to partner with training companies but there was no training company that would accept their concept of paying for their services only after their trainee has been placed with a job. They also took a big hit during the 2009 recession causing the open job market to drop dramatically and as well as a decrease in client support. . ) The competitors that worry me the most are Addeco and Randstad. Addeco seems to be the largest HR staffing service company followed by Randstad. Addeco is a major threat with over 33,000 employees and 5,500 branches, in over 60 countries. Randstad has 28,700 employees, 3,500 branches, in over 40 countries. TeamLease on the other hand has 75,000 employees in 600 branches. TeamLease may have more employees, but Randstad and Adecco seems to have more qualified employees and are more spread out worldwide. TeamLeast has the least amount of branches among its top competitors.I believe that TeamLease should put more money into staffing and training in order to have more suitable and a more experienced staff in order to maintain competitive advantage. They should also try to increase or spread out more of their branches to other countries. TeamLease should also put more effort into marketing and their advertising campaign. Last, they should consider offering employee incentives such as days off or bonuses’.

HIV and Its Coreceptors Outline Essay -- Biology AIDS

What is HIV? The Human Immune System * In order to understand HIV, one must understand the human immune system. The first line of defense is a person’s skin, mucous membranes, and other secretions which prevent pathogens from ever entering your body. Pathogens are considered things your body does not want, for example bacteria and viruses. * The second line of defense includes nonspecific mechanisms which attempt to contain the spread of pathogens throughout one’s body. The second line of defense relies heavily on the use of white blood cells, which ingest invading organisms. About 5% of white blood cells are made of monocytes, which develop into macrophages. The role of these macrophages is vital to the human immune system, as they are able to engulf pathogens without having to self destruct. * The body’s third line of defense is a highly specific means of distinguishing â€Å"self† from â€Å"non-self† and destroying all â€Å"non-self†. All of one person’s cells are marked with a unique set of proteins which label them as â€Å"self†. Certain cells in the body are capable of recognizing every antigen (molecules belonging to viruses/bacteria) that may enter one’s body over a lifetime. These cells include macrophages, T-Cells, B Cells, and interior thymus cells. These cells rely on Helper T-Cells to alert them of antigens in the body, thus creating an immune response. Once recognized, Killer T-Cells actively destroy pathogens and even the body’s own cells if that have been invaded by a pathogen. How HIV attacks the Body * As commonly known, HIV cannot penetrate your immune systems first line of defense. You cannot contract HIV by breathing bad air or by holding the hand of somebody who is HIV positive. You have to wo... ... lymphocytes. Phipps and Branch observed Fyn Kinase activity in patients with and without HIV. Those with HIV contained high Fyn Kinase activity and low levels of Fyn protein. They also found that Fyn Kinase activity increases within 30 minutes of infection of the CD4+ T cells. This new-found information revolutionized the way testing for HIV occurs. References: Alkhatib, G. et al, "CC CKR5: A RANTES, MIP-alpha, MIP-1 beta Receptor as a Fusion Cofactor for macrophage-tropic HIV-1." Science 272, 1955 (1996). Grimes, W., R. Hallick, M. Hewlett, J. Aronson, and B. Fishel. Biology 181 Laboratory Manual 2002. Hayden-McNeil Publishing, Inc. Moore, J.P. "Co-receptors: Implications for HIV Pathogenesis and Therapy." Science 276, 51, 1997. Purves, W., D. Sadava, G. Orians, and H. Heller. Life: The Science of Biology , Sixth Edition 2001. Sinauer Associates, Inc.

Nestle SWOT Analysis Essay

Strength Strengths are one of the internal factor lead the organization to the success pathway and the business which allow you to operate more effectively than your competitors. For example, strength could be your specialist technical knowledge. As Nestle is a well-known brand in the world, so this is good for NESCAFÉ to make any further development and it is believed that NESCAFÉ is the major player in coffee market and it has a strong brand names because of associating with Nestle which has mass market share in the world. The company’s hot drinks portfolio includes a number of high-recognition brands supported by considerable marketing and research and development resources, such as NESCAFÉ and Milo. In addition, NESCAFÉ always provide and maintain the good quality control over the products. Today, experts agree that moderate coffee consumption of up to 4- 5 cups per day is not associated with detrimental effect on health and may thus fit within a balanced and active lifestyle. Health conscious products are made keeping in mind the nutritious values. NESCAFÉ are good in promotion strategies such as advertisement. The company used direct advertising and hidden advertising on TV .In addition, they have promotion with posters, billboards or various contest in order to find the winner from our company. This is a good promotion strategy of NESCAFÉ because it can increase sales and profitability for our company even more. This is one example of promotions for customers who like playing internet online by website Facebook that has name the game is â€Å"NESCAFÉ Gold Cup Goal Challenge Game† by player must kick to the goal. Weaknesses Weaknesses, it is define as internal environment that place an organization at disadvantage or work against a successful outcome. NESCAFÉ biased low margin profit lead to weaknesses. As common as we know that NESCAFÉ are cheaper enough that customers can be acquired. Meanwhile the cost of production NESCAFÉ and wages range of employees is relatively higher in order to encourage employees to perform tasks efficiency. From that, we can know that NESCAFÉ are not having large amount of profit. Inability to provide consistent quality is one of the NESCAFÉ’s weaknesses.  Many NESCAFÉ products had been recalled from trade due to poor quality suppliers. This does not only hurt the firm’s image but also its sale as well as the business is uncontrollable quality of the products. Moreover, coffee consumers have come to expect excellent quality of NESCAFÉ as a basic feature in their coffee. A critical threat to NESCAFÉ’s brand image and consequently brand shares could create due to the low awareness of NESCAFÉ’s coffee quality. Health-conscious consumers are being disregarded due to caffeine-based products of NESCAFÉ. Formulation of NESCAFÉ is biased towards containing caffeine. A large amount of caffeine consumed can resulting in negative affect on blood sugar levels that influences fat burning that could change into storing fat. Hence, health-conscious consumers avoid caffeine which both instant and regular coffee have been related to increased bladder cancer risk. Besides that, caffeine when consumed in excess can be addictive and stimulate. Opportunity Opportunity can be define as a potential favorable condition in which an organization can capitalize on a changing trend or an increasing demand for a product. It also can be said that a time or set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something. The first opportunity for the product NESCAFÉ coffee is the premium trend. In now a day, while the mass-market positioning of NESCAFÉ is an obstacle, the demand for premium coffee products are growing rapidly. This creates opportunities for the company to generate growth in mature markets through the development of brands and extensions, such as Nespresso and NESCAFÉ Dolce Gusto. In addition to developing product lines for the mass and the premium market, the company recognizes the rising consumer trend of eating out and is looking for ways to capitalize on the situation. NESCAFÉ is a well-known brand so awareness is the competitive edge in the coffee market. The health trend also is the opportunity for the product N ESCAFÉ coffee. Many people are more take care of their healthy life. While the coffee has not received the positive health-related publicity of tea, its image of coffee became less and less resolutely unhealthy in recent years. However, there is a general shift toward-consciousness, and NESCAFÉ coffee has done well in that aspect by having some of their products certified as the healthier option by the Health Promotion Board of Singapore. In additional, coffee can  help to prevent various diseases, including Parkinson’s diseases. Coffee also used as an enema to treat some diseases such as cancer. Coffee enemas are used as a part of the â€Å"Gerson Therapy† that is cancer patient are treated with caffeinated coffee in the form of enemas every four hours on a daily basis. This kind of treatment is continues to be used at the hospital of the Baja California in Tijuana, Mexico. The next opportunity for the NESCAFÉ coffee is the cross-branding. NESCAFÉ coffee had diversified their beverage portfolio offers it the opportunity to develop brands from other categories in hot drinks. Notably, it will be further develop its confectionery brands in other products along the lines of existing. Besides that, the company had also tried out some cross brand promotional activities like promoting NESCAFÉ coffee and Coffee Mate together in the NESCAFÉ dream couples contest. Worldwide NESCAFÉ coffee is the largest profit making category with different ranges of coffee starting from instant coffee specialties. With the effort, analyzing and learning from this huge and successful multinational corporation. Threat The term â€Å"threat† in SWOT analysis defined as the elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the business. The threat that existed that could affect the sales of NESCAFÉ is, firstly, the competition of the other companies that existed in the same industry. NESCAFÉ’s products are mostly coffee’s product. Thus, the products such like Old Town White Coffee, and some other tasty coffee such like Old Town Hazelnut White Coffee that produce by OLDTOWNâ„ ¢ strong competitor to NESCAFÉ in Malaysia. Beside this, the biggest competitor to NESCAFÉ could be Super Group Ltd from Singapore that is producing a several of coffee product, such as 3 in 1 brown sugar coffee, 3 in 1 rich coffee and 2 in 1 Kopi O. The price of products of Super Group Ltd also slightly lower than NESCAFÉ products, for example the NESCAFÉ 3 in 1 mild (30 x 20g) are sell in RM 10.99 in most case, but Super coffee 3 in 1 regular (30 x 20g) are sell in RM 10.5 0. As a consumer, they will go for the product that is cheaper usually. For OLDTOWNâ„ ¢, although their products are the highest price as compare to NESCAFÉ and Super Coffee, but the coffee that produces by this company is very rich, so as a consumer that chase for a rich taste of coffee, they will go for Old Town Coffee products. Thus, if can be clearly  state that NESCAFÉ is in a large competition with other companies in this industry. The threat for NESCAFÉ could also be the changing of consumer trend. Now a day, people are more concern of the health, so the coffee that contains caffeine will cause consumer to avoid it for the well-being of healthy life. Caffeine can consider as a kind of drug that it will cause addiction to it and fast or irregular heart beat rate. Other than that, 3 in 1 coffee also contain sugar that will cause diabetes (if high intake). So, as a consumer, that pay attention on personal and family health will avoid consuming the coffee. Other than that, consumer nowadays also prefer to enjoy a relaxing and luxury life, so they would rather sit under Starbuck or Coffee Bean or some other Cafà ©, enjoy a rich coffee such like cappuccino that made by professional machine, under a comfortable environment, than just make an cheap ordinary instant 3 in 1 coffee at home that without any milk foam on it. The inflation in economy environment could affect the sales of NESCAFÉ products. This is due to the inflation will lead to increasing in cost of the coffee bean, sugar and milk which is the important raw materials for NESCAFÉ products. With the rose of the price of raw materials of NESCAFÉ, the cost of production of NESCAFÉ product will increase as well. Beside this, the rose of the price of fuel which just happen recent in Malaysia (increase of RM0.20 per liter), could bring a huge impact on NESCAFÉ products. This is because of the increasing in price of fuel lead to increasing of transportation cost as well, which will eventually increase the cost of NESCAFÉ products. Based on a consumer opinion, inflation that leads to rise of expenses will cause consumers to reduce their expenses on coffee product. Relationship between strength, weaknesses, opportunity, and threat Based on SWOT study, strengths and weaknesses are internal factors of NESCAFÉ that give a dvantages or disadvantages, and opportunity and threat are the external factors. It requires flexibility use between this four internal and external factors to maintain a brand perform excellent at the market. The internal strength of NESCAFÉ can use to against the external threat. For example, strong brand name (Nestle) and mass market share because of high recognition of NESCAFÉ, this is what makes this brand win over all other competitor such as Old Town. Other than this, NESCAFÉ tend to provide and maintain good quality of its product (expertise agreed on 4-5 cups per day doesn’t affect  the health state of a person), which can adapt to the changing consumer trend to a healthier life style. NESCAFÉ also good in promotion strategies which can continuously increase the sale of NESCAFÉ products which allow it adapt to the situation where inflation happen (increase of sales- increase of profit- cover the rise of cost during inflation). The external opportunity of NESCAFÉ can be used to against its internal weaknesses. For example, NESCAFÉ as a premium trend allow the demand to its products to growth in a mature market (opportunity), with the base of high sales, the low margin profit of NESCAFÉ (weaknesses) wouldn’t cost losses in order to cover up the cost and expenses during the production of NESCAFÉ. Other than that, having coffee product to certified as a healthier option now a day (opportunity) can reduce the society health conscious on the caffeine which contain in the coffee (weaknesses).

The Foundations Of Culture Of India - 1010 Words

Foundations of Culture 1. Describe the traditional way of indoor cooking in rural and semi- ¬urban areas of India, including the type(s) of fuel used for cooking. What types of foods are usually prepared? As many parts of India are yet not develop, the people in India still cook over an open fire inside their homes. Their stoves are composed of clay, but many steel use a three stone fire triangle elevated to a point where it is able to support a pot. Many Indian people still do not have natural gas running through their house like in the United State, so their alternatives to natural gas are wood, animal dung, agricultural waste, and charcoal. The Indian people are among some of the countries that uses animal dung while cooking, they believe that the animal dung purifies their ovens when it is burn. When cooking Indian people tend to use a lot of pieces when preparing their dishes, some of the dishes that are usually prepared depend of the region and religion. To the north of India they tend to eat a lot of flat bread the south tends to eat a lot of rice. Coastal areas tend to eat more fish, and chicken and sheep tend to be eaten more in the Mountain regions. 2. What risks does traditional indoor cooking pose to users? What effects have already been documented? There is a large number of risks that traditional indoor cooking poses, and most of the people that it affects are women and children. 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